REPORTS
The Situation of Dalits in Bangladesh: Country Report 2023
The report portrays the situation of CDWD at a glance in Bangladesh and the response of state, national, and international ...
BANGLADESH
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CDWD LENSE
REPORT
DATA
INFOGRAPHIC
DISCUSSIONS
RECENT ACTIVITIES
NEWSLETTER
SUBMISSIONS
EVENTS
Bangladesh CDWD Representation (In Million)
In Bangladesh, caste discrimination affects both the Hindu and the Muslim population, and perpetuates the poverty-trap these communities are caught in. While Hindu Dalits are often categorized as Harijans, Muslim Dalits are classified as Arzals.
Dalits exist far below the poverty line, with extremely limited access to health services, education and employment. They live in colonies with very poor housing and work opportunities, and are almost exclusively employed in menial jobs. Here, the segregation is based on traditional occupations associated with specific groups or communities that are considered low in the status hierarchy and are often low paid.
Dalits lack access to education, face extreme poverty, endure health and housing problems, and have unequal access to work, putting them low in all development indicators of the country. A large number of child labourers in Bangladesh are Dalits. Members of minorities, most of whom are Dalits, hold almost no official positions. ‘Untouchability’ is rampant.
Estimates of the number of Dalits in Bangladesh vary from 3.5 to 5.5 million. Similar to the Hindu notions of purity and pollution, Muslims also follow a hierarchical social order.